4-(Succinimido)-1-butanesulfonicacidasaBr？nstedacidcatalystforthesynthesisofpyrano[4,3-b]pyranderivativesusingthermalandultrasonicirradiation.pdfVIP

Chinese Journal of Catalysis 36 (2015) 728–733 催化学报 2015年 第36卷 第5期 | a v a i l a b l e a t w w w . s c i e n c e d i r e c t . c o m j o u r n a l h o m e p a g e : w w w . e l s e v i e r . c o m / l o c a t e / c h n j c Article 4-(Succinimido)-1-butane sulfonic acid as a Brönsted acid catalyst for the synthesis of pyrano[4,3-b]pyran derivatives using thermal and ultrasonic irradiation Nader Ghaffari Khaligh *, Sharifah Bee Abd Hamid Nanotechnology Catalysis Research Centre, NANOCAT, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: 4-(Succinimido)-1-butane sulfonic acid was shown to be an efficient and reusable Brönsted acid Received 7 January 2015 catalyst for the synthesis of pyrano[4,3-b]pyran derivatives using thermal and ultrasonic conditions. Accepted 29 January 2015 The catalyst was prepared by mixing succinimide and 1,4-butanesultone, which is simpler and safer Published 20 May 2015 than the preparation of succinimide sulfonic acid. This method has