界面电场对血红蛋白在多孔金电极上的吸附和生物活性的影响(英文).pdfVIP

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界面电场对血红蛋白在多孔金电极上的吸附和生物活性的影响(英文).pdf

第17卷 第1期 电化学 Vol.17 No.1  2011年2月 ELECTROCHEMISTRY Feb.2011  ArticalID:10063471(2011)01002407   InfluenceofElectricFieldontheAdsorptionandBioactivityof HemoglobinonAMacroporousGoldElectrode  WANGCuihong,KONGYibing,XIAXinghua (KeyLaboratoryofAnalyticalChemistryforLifeScience,SchoolofChemistryand ChemicalEngineering,NanjingUniversity,Nanjing210093,China) Abstract: Theadsorptionandbioactivityofproteinsatinterfaceshavebeenwidelystudieddueto theirimportantroleintheconstructionofbiosensors,bioelectronicsandbiofuelcells.Interfacialelectric fieldisoneoftheimportantfactorswhichcouldaffecttheadsorptionandbioactivityofproteinsatma terialssurfaces.Itcoulddramaticallychangetheadsorptiondensity,molecularconformationandorien tationatmaterialsurfaces.Inthispaper,theinfluenceofinterfacialelectricfieldontheadsorptionki neticsandbioactivityofhemoglobin(Hb)onathreedimensional(3D)macroporousgoldelectrode surfacehasbeenstudiedusingelectrochemicalmethodsandinfraredspectroscopy.Itwasfoundthatthe interfacialelectricfieldcreatedexcesssurfacechargewhichwouldacceleratetheadsorptionrateofHb onthesubstratebytheenhancedelectrostaticinteractionsbetweentheelectrodeandproteinpatches. However,higherinterfacialelectricfieldcoulddamagetheconformationoftheadsorbedHbmolecules, resultinginlossofthecatalyticactivitytowardsthereductionofhydrogenperoxide.Onlyatasurface withzerocharge,theconformationandbioactivityoftheadsorbedHbmoleculescanbewellretained. Thisworkwouldprovidefundamentalsfortheconstructionofbiosensors,bioelectronic

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