聚吡咯氧化石墨烯层状复合材料的制备及其在超级电容器中的应用(英文).pdfVIP

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聚吡咯氧化石墨烯层状复合材料的制备及其在超级电容器中的应用(英文).pdf

18   4 Vol.18 No.4 2012 8 JOURNALOFELECTROCHEMISTRY Aug.2012 ArticalID:10063471(2012)04034811   ElectrochemicalPerformancesofLayeredPolypyrrole/Chemically ReducedGrapheneOxideNanocompositesasSupercapacitorElectrodes  XUSizhe,ZHOUXuejiao,WUKun,YANGYongqiang,WUHaixia (ResearchInstituteofMicro/NanoScienceandTechnology,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity, Shanghai200240,China) Abstract: Nanocompositesofpolypyrrole(Ppy)andchemicallyreducedgrapheneoxide(CRGO),Ppy/ CRGO,havebeenfabricatedthroughinsitupolymerizationofpyrroleongrapheneoxide(GO)sheets.Theas synthesizedPpy/CRGO compositeswerecharacterizedcomplementarilyusingscanningelectronmicroscopy (SEM),thermogravimetricanalysis(TGA)andFouriertransformedinfraredspectroscopy(FTIR).Bycontrol lingtheinitialratiooftheGOtopyrrole,thelayeredcompositescouldbeobtainedandtheirthicknesscouldbe tunedproperly.ThePpy/CRGOelectrodeswerepreparedusingamechanicalcompressingtechniqueandtheirelec tricalconductivityandelectrochemicalpropertieswerecharacterizedsystematically.Wedemonstratedthataselec trodesforsupercapacitor,thePpy/CRGOcompositeswithPpytoCRGOmassratioof10∶1showedacompetitive -1 -1 capacitanceof421F·g thatcouldbefurtherincreasedto509F·g byintroducingporesinit,whichishigher thanthatofPpyalone.Giventhemanifestelectricalandelectrochemicalproperties,weenvisagethatthePpy/ CRGOcompositesshouldfindapplicationsinsupercapacitors. Keywords: grapheneoxide;chemicallyreducedgrapheneoxide

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