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Biochemical Engineering Journal 68 (2012) 54–60 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biochemical Engineering Journal j o u rn a l h o me p a g e : w w w. elsev /locate/bej Sludge reduction in an activated sludge sewage treatment process by lysis-cryptic growth using ClO -ultrasonication disruption 2 Jiatian Lin a,c,1, Yongyou Hu a,b,∗ , Guanghua Wang a,2 , Wangcheng Lan a,c,3 a Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Ecological Remediation for Industrial Agglomeration Area, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China b State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, College of Light Industry and Food Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China c School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, PR China a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: A lysis-cryptic growth system, which combined chlorine dioxide and ultrasonication for sludge disrup- Received 5 January 2012 tion (ClO -ultrasonication disruption), was proposed to reduce the excess sludge in an activated sludge 2 Received in revised form 20 June 2012 process. The optimal parameters of the ClO2 -ultrasonication disruption were determined by sequencing Accepted 9 July 2012 batch jar experiment and orthogonal jar experiments. Subsequen