中国自然灾害备灾能力评价与地域划分.pdfVIP

14 6 Vo.l 14, No. 6 2005 12 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Dec. , 2005 : 1004-4574( 2005) 06- 0047- 07 1, 4 1, 4 2, 2, 1 李保俊 , 冀萌新 , 吕红峰 , 王静爱 , 杨春燕, 葛怡 ( 1. , 100875; 2. , 100875; . , 100875; 4. , 100721) : , ; ; , , , , , : ; ; ; ; : X4 : A A ssessm en t and zon ing of disaster preparedness capab ility in Ch ina 1, 4 1, 4 2, 2, 1 LI Bao-jun , JIM eng-xin , LUH ong-feng , WANG Jing-ai , YANG Chun-yan , GE Y i ( 1. K ey L aboratory of Env ironm entalChange andN aturalD isaster ofM inistry of Education of China, Beijing Norm alUniversity, Beijing 100875, China; 2. School of Geography, Beijing NormalU niversity, Be ijing 100875, China; . Key Laboratory ofRegionalGeography, Beijing Norm alU niversity, Beijing 100875, China; 4. N atura lD isaster Reduction Center of China, Beijing 100875, China) Abs tract: Th ispaper describes the assessm ent index selection and the indexmodel establishment of the capability of the disaster prepareness and its zon ing. The classification system of the reliefmaterialwas set up. Based on the gra- dation procedure of d isaster reliefm aterial, relief assessm ent grade ofmain d isasters in China and reliefm aterial are presented. Its zon ing is proposed. Zoning of reliefmaterial furn ishes the basis ofmatching k ind and amount of relief materialw ith special region and serving to d isaster relief zoning, specially furn ishes material guarantee for emergent response and recovery to reduce d isaster e