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Dynamics of a Stage-Structured Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model.pdf
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Volume 2011, Article ID 149341, 22 pages
doi:10.1155/2011/149341
Research Article
Dynamics of a Stage-Structured Leslie-Gower
Predator-Prey Model
Hai-Feng Huo,1 Xiaohong Wang,2 and Carlos Castillo-Chavez2
1 Institute of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China
2 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA
Correspondence should be addressed to Hai-Feng Huo, hfhuo@
Received 5 December 2010; Accepted 19 April 2011
Academic Editor: Oded Gottlieb
Copyright q 2011 Hai-Feng Huo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative
Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in
any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
A generalized version of the Leslie-Gower predator-prey model that incorporates the prey
population structure is introduced. Our results show that the inclusion of age structure in
the prey population does not alter the qualitative dynamics of the model; that is, we identify
sufficient conditions for the “trapping” of the dynamics in a biological compact set—albeit the
analysis is a bit more challenging. The focus is on the study of the boundedness of solutions and
identification of sufficient conditions for permanence. Sufficient conditions for the local stability of
the nonnegative equilibria of the model are also derived, and sufficient conditions for the global
attractivity of positive equilibrium are obtained. Numerical simulations are used to illustrate our
results.
1. Introduction
Lotka-Volterra predator-prey models have been extensively and deeply investigated 1–5. In
population biology, we
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