基于GIS的滑坡灾害风险空间预测.pdfVIP

20 1 Vo.l 20 No. 1 2011 2 JOURNAL OF NATURAL DISASTERS Feb. 2011 : 1004- 4574( 2011) 01- 0031- 06 GIS 1, 2 2 高华喜 , 殷坤龙 ( 1 , 316004; 2(), 430074) : , , , , , : ; ; ; : P64222 : A G IS-based spatial prediction of land slid e hazard risk 1, 2 2 GAO Hua-xi , Y IN Kun-long 1. School of NavalA rchitecture and Civil Engineering, Zhejiang O cean University, Zhou shan 316004, China; 2. Engineering Faculty, China University of Geoscience (Wuhan), W uhan 430074, China) Abs tract: Landslide hazards risk evaluation includes landslides hazad evaluation and hazard-affected body vulnera- b ility evaluation. The authors pred ict and zone the landslide hazards of the region, and zone and evaluate the vu-l nerab ility of the hazard-affected body. The hazard risk w as divided into five ranks according to the basic request of landslide hazards risk evaluation. They are extreme-h igh, high, m iddle, low and extreme low risks. A t last, the ac- ceptable risk standard andm anagement strategy in line w ith the economy level and preventing disaster potency of lo- cal govemm entw ere presented. K ey w ord s: geograph ical information system( G IS); landslide hazard; risk; spatial distribution prediction , , , 30% ~ 50% , 0% ~ 100% , [ 1] , , , [ 2] , , , , , , , , , , , : 2010- 05- 13; : 2010- 11- 16 : ( 400720 4)( Y60 0139) : ( 1976- ), , , , E-m ail: ghx200140 @ 126com 32 20 , , , ; , , , 1 4: , , , ; , , ; , , ; ,