第八章：标准规范、工具和发展趋势2要点.pptx

数据挖掘;本章内容;Free open-source data mining software and applications GATE: a?natural language processing?and language engineering tool. Orange: A component-based data mining and?machine learning?software suite written in the?Python?language. R: A?programming language?and software environment for statistical computing, data mining, and graphics. RapidMiner: An environment for?machine learning?and data mining experiments. UIMA: The UIMA (Unstructured Information Management Architecture) is a component framework for analyzing unstructured content such as text, audio and video – originally developed by IBM. Weka: A suite of machine learning software applications written in the?Java?programming language.;Commercial data-mining software and applications IBM SPSS Modeler: data mining software provided by IBM. Microsoft Analysis Services: data mining software provided by Microsoft. Oracle Data Mining: data mining software by Oracle. SAS Enterprise Miner: data mining software provided by the SAS Institute. STATISTICA Data Miner: data mining software provided by StatSoft.;WEKA: Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis It’s a data mining/machine learning tool developed by Department of Computer Science, University of Waikato, New Zealand. Weka is also a bird found only on the islands of New Zealand. Download and Install WEKA Website: http://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/~ml/weka/index.html Support multiple platforms (written in java): Windows, Mac OS X and Linux ;Main Features 49 data preprocessing tools 76 classification/regression algorithms 8 clustering algorithms 3 algorithms for finding association rules 15 attribute/subset evaluators + 10 search algorithms for feature selection Main GUI “The Explorer” (exploratory data analysis) “The Experimenter” (experimental environment) “The KnowledgeFlow” (new process model inspired interface);WEKA only deals with “flat” files ;;;;;例子1 ：关联规则分析 数据集：supermarket.arff (菜单Tools\Arffviewer) Pattern过滤：department\d；department\d\d；department\d\d