基于DSB和MSP的温度控制器毕业设计.docVIP

吉林化工学院毕业设计 基于DS18B20和MSP430的温度控制器设计 Design Of Temperature Controller Based On DS18B20 And MSP430 学生学号： 学生姓名： 专业班级： 指导教师： 职 称： 起止日期： 2014.2.24～2014.6.13 吉 林 化 工 学 院 Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology摘 要 为了在现实生活和工业生产及过程控制中准确测量温度，设计了一种基于低功耗MSP430单片机的温度控制器要求实现温度检测精确要求误差1℃，可以用按键设定需要恒定的温度，通过控制电磁阀使室温恒定。温度显示采用LCD12864点阵显示器。通过RS485接口将温度和电磁阀通断时间等数据传给电脑便于储存和统计计算。 本设计的关键在于温度传感器DS18B20与单片机之间通过串口进行数据传输，单片机MSP430F169读取温度，电磁阀的驱动和单片机与电脑的通信。MSP430系列单片机具有超低功耗，且外围的整合性高，DS18B20只需一个端口即可实现数据通信，连接方便，设计以MSP430F169为基础，并以此为控制核心，同时利用温度传感技术实现对当前温度进行实时测量，并以按键控制温度。此项目主要包括温度传感部分、显示部分、电磁阀开关控制部分及按键控制部分。 经分析有着良好的研究意义和广泛用途。 关键词：MSP430；DS18B20；温度控制器 Abstract In order to accurately measure the temperature in real life and industrial production and process control, a temperature controller is designed to achieve the requirements of low power MSP430 microcontroller temperature detecting accurate error based on 1 C, can be set to a constant temperature with the keys, through the solenoid valve to control the water temperature constant. Temperature display using LED12864 dot matrix display. The temperature data is transmitted to a computer for storage and statistic calculation by RS485 interface The key to the design is that between the temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer for data transmission through the serial port, MSP430F169 microcontroller reads the temperature, electromagnetic valve drive and microcontroller and computer communication. MSP430 Series MCU with low power consumption, and the periphery of the high integration, DS18B20 only needs one port to realize the data communication, the connection is convenient, the design is based on MSP430F169, and as a control core, and measuring the current temperature in real time using the temperature sensor technology, and buttons to control the temperature. This project mainly includes temperature sensing part, prompt report part