高一英语上册知识网络复习15.docVIP

高一北师大版学案系列15 [ 名师讲堂 ] 重点单词 ●【词条1】appearance 【课文原句】Kong’s new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to him that he even changed his appearance. (Page 26) 【名师点拨】appearance n. 意思为外貌,外观。例如:We should never judge a person by his appearance.I guess she is ill from her appearance.此外,appearance还有出席,出现,到来的意思。例如:Father’s sudden appearance surprised Tom so much.His first appearance on the stage gained the warm applause from the audience. 【知识拓展】appear vi. 意思为出现,露面；看起来。例如:A beautiful car appeared over the hill.The apple appeared good, but it was rotten.Her fault appeared to be that she was too quiet. ●【词条2】transform 【课文原句】Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music, he is a pioneer in music today. (Page 26) 【名师点拨】transform vt. 意思为使改变外观,使改变形态。例如:A new curtain will transform your bed-room.His marriage has transformed him. 【知识拓展】transformation n. 意思为改革,转变(不可数)；具体变化(可数)。例如:The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.The event caused a transformation in her character. ●【词条3】ordinary 【课文原句】Folk dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from ordinary people. (Page 28) 【名师点拨】ordinary adj. 意思为平常的；普通的；平凡的。例如:After work,people usually wear ordinary clothes.Developing films is my ordinary work.What is ordinary in one country may be very strange in another. 【知识拓展】ordinary的常见词组:in ordinary意思为常任的,正规服务的；in the ordinary way意思为一般的；通常的；out of the ordinary 意思为不寻常的,非凡的。 ●【词条4】type 【课文原句】China is famous for many different types of folk dances. (Page 28) 【名师点拨】type n. 意思为类型,种类。例如:Would you please show me a hat of this type?That car is of the latest type.What is your blood type? type vt. 意思为打字。例如:Please type this letter in English quickly. 【知识拓展】type和kind的辨析:type指型,类型,在一般情况下比较具体,肯定。例如:This type of car is made in America.Types of air conditioners sell well in summer.kind特指一种性质相同,且具有相似的特性,能在某分类中置于一起,作为同类者。一般比较笼统,模糊。例如:Bamboo is a kind of grass.The animal of this kind is very common in the sou