工程造价控制管理要点.docVIP

信阳师范学院 题 目: 工程造价控制管理 准考证号：010213200911 指导教师： 年 月 日 工程造价控制管理 摘要 工程项目造价的确定与控制是工程建设项目管理的重要组成部分， 它能够在工程建设项目的全过程（投资决策、设计、招投标、施工阶段）中采取有效措施，把工程项目建设发生的全部费用控制在批准的限额内，并随时纠正发生的偏差,以保证投资估算、设计概预算和竣工决算等管理目标的实现，达到合理使用人力、物力、财力，获得最大投资效益的目的。 本论文首先进行施工方施工图的整体工程量的确定，再采用实物量报价与单位估价法结合并用的方法来确定工程造价，其中工程的部分主体部分采用实物量法， 一些零星的工程造价采用单位估价法算出，再确定工程的总造价，最后对造价指数进行汇总分析。通过本次论文可以知道，通过本次论文可以知道，还与建设地区的经济发展程度、建设者的管理和技术水平、国家和当地政府的政策、法令等外部条件有着千丝万缕的联系。工程造价控制是建设管理的一个核心部分，它始终贯穿于工程建设的全过程 关键词： ABSTRACT Determination and control of project cost is an important part of construction project management, It to the whole process of construction projects (investment decisions, design, bid and construction phase) to take effective measures to, Full cost control in construction project within the approved limits, And correct the deviations that occur at any time, To ensure that the investment estimation and designing budget and final accounts management goals of implementation, Reasonable use of human, material and financial resources, and aim for maximum investmentbenefits. Construction construction drawing of the first determines the amount of overall project, again using physical quantity offer combined with the unit valuation method method to determine project cost, including part of the main part of the real object quantity method, Some isolated unit valuation method is used to calculate project cost, to determine the total cost of the project, finally cost index are collected and analyzed. This paper can be known through this paper can be known, but also with the areas level of economic development, the construction management and technology to Builder, national and local government policies, laws and other external conditions inextricably linked. Process cost control is a central part of building management, it has always been throughout the whole process of project construction Key words: construction cost; cost control; cost managemen