2014软件工程各章节重要知识点(按考试大纲总结).docVIP

2014软件工程各章节重点知识点（按考试大纲总结） ：软件工程的范畴 THE SCOPE OF SOFTWARE ENGINEERING 1掌握软件工程、软件危机、生命周期的概念 1% Software engineering is a discipline学科 aim is the production生产 of software. fault-free;delivered on time ;within budget;satisfies the client’s needs;be easy to modify when the needs change Software crisis:the quality of software was unacceptably low,deadlines and budgets were not being met. Life-cycle model:The steps to follow遵循 when building构建 software,A theoretical description理论描述 of what should be done. Life cycle:The actual steps实际步骤 performed执行 on a specific具体 product. 2掌握维护的3种分类并能够结合具体例子进行判断 1% P