毕业论文（参考）基于GPRS的太阳能路灯的无线监控.doc

毕业设计（论文） 系 别 系 专业名称 班级学号 学生姓名 指导教师 2012年6月15日 太阳能路灯利用太阳电池的光生伏特效应原理，白天太阳电池吸收太阳能光子能量产生电能，通过控制器储存在蓄电池里，当夜幕降临或灯具周围光照度较低时，蓄电池通过控制器向光源供电。当某个路灯出现故障不能正常发光时，该路灯系统会通过zigbee无线通信将此信息汇报给当地主机，主机再将此故障信息通过GPRS发送至远程主机监控系统，由此实现了现场无人值守的智能路灯无线监控系统。 本系统路灯无线节点以意法半导体公司的 STM32F103RBT6 单片机为核心，通过检测路灯状态，并将路灯状态在当地无线网路汇总，再发送至远程主机进行监控。 关键词：zigbee，GPRS，STM32，太阳能 Abstract Solar energy is the most environmental protection energy, use the solar energy to lighting will be low carbon life development trend. The earths resources, the increasingly scarce, basic energy investment cost is up, all kinds of safety and pollution hidden danger is everywhere, and solar energy as the one kind of mine, an inexhaustible safety, environmental protection new energy by more and more attention. Solar street lamps use the sun to the light of the battery life v effect principle, during the day the sun battery absorb solar photon energy to produce electricity, through the controller in the storage battery, and when the dark night comes around or lamps light is low, the battery to power supply by the controller light source. When a street lamp malfunction cant normal light, the street lamp system will through the zigbee wireless communication will this information report to the local host, host the fault information again by GPRS sent to the remote host monitoring system, thus realize the unattended wireless monitoring system of intelligent street lamp. This system street lamp wireless nodes to stmicroelectronics company STM32F103RBT6 microcontroller as the core, the detection street lamp state and will state street lamps in the local wireless networks stated, and then sent to the remote host monitor. Keywords: zigbee, GPRS, STM32, solar energy 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 1 1.1 太阳能路灯的发展趋势 2 1.2 太阳能路灯存在的问题 2 1.3 本课题的意义 3 2 无线通信技术 5 2.1 ZigBee技术概述 5 2.1.1 本系统中无线节点示意图 5 2.1.2 Zi