凤眼莲与微生物组合处理对水体中氮磷去除能力的比较研究.docVIP

凤眼莲与微生物组合处理对水体中氮磷去除能力的比较研究 　　摘要 以前期激素诱导形成的类紫根凤眼莲以及自然河道采集的普通凤眼莲为研究对象，加入液体混合菌剂，比较这2种凤眼莲与液体菌剂单一及其组合处理时去除富营养化水体中氨氮、总磷的能力。结果表明：经过45 d的处理，发现类紫根凤眼莲与液体混合菌剂组合的去除效果最好，其氨氮的去除率为55%，总磷的去除率可达85%；综合效果其次的是用类紫根凤眼莲单独处理；而普通凤眼莲与液体混合菌剂组合在去除氨氮效果上比类紫根凤眼莲单独处理稍好，液体混合菌剂单独处理效果较差，总磷去除率仅为34%，氨氮去除率27%。 中国论文网 /8/view-7175382.htm 　　关键词 类紫根凤眼莲；微生物菌剂；氨氮；总磷；去除率；比较 　　中图分类号 X52 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-5739（2015）17-0232-02 　　Comparison of Ability of Eichhornia crassipes Synergetic with Microorganism in Removing Nitrogen and Phosphorus 　　from Eutrophic Water 　　WANG Fei 1 WU Jin-nan 1 YIN Fan 2 FAN Yi-min 3 WANG Li-xin 1 * 　　（1 College of Biology and Food Engineering，Changshu Institute of Technology，Changshu Jiangsu 215500； 2 College of Chemical and Material Engineering，Changshu Institute of Technology； 3 Zhongjing Village Committee of Yushan Town in Changshu City） 　　Abstract Taking similar purple root Eichhornia crassipes dealt by plant hormone and common Eichhornia crassipes as subject，liquid mixing agent was added to compare the ability of Eichhornia crassipes，the purple root Eichhornia crassipes and mixed agent Eichhornia crassipes and their different combination removing the ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus.The results showed that the similar purple root Eichhornia crassipes cultured with mixed agent had the best removal effect after 45 days′ treatment.Its ammonia nitrogen removal rate reached 55% and total phosphorus removal rate could reach 85%.The removal effect with a little better was the purple root Eichhornia crassipes.The combination of common Eichhornia crassipes with mixed agent had better removal effect on removing the ammonia nitrogen.However，the worst removal effect was the group of culturing mixed agent only.Its total phosphorus removal rate reached 34% and ammonia nitrogen removal rate reached 27%. 　　Key words similar purple root Eichhornia crassipes；microbiological mixed agent；ammonia nitrogen；total phosphorus；removal rate；comparison 　　凤眼莲（Eichhornia crassipes Mart.）俗称水葫芦，雨久花科