给排水毕业设计论文教程分析.doc

本科毕业设计 题目： 乐清市给水工程毕业设计 学 院: 城市建设学院 专 业: 给水排水工程 学 号: 学生姓名: 刘全坤 指导教师: 刘晓艳 日 期: 二〇一五年五月  摘 要 近年来，随着社会经济的发展和繁荣，城市建设突飞猛进，城市面貌日新月异，城市居民生活水平大幅度提高，城市生产、生活用水量也在逐年增加，且增长速度很快。若供水设施不能满足城市的用水需要，将严重影响城市各行业的发展及居民的正常生活。为了缓解供水的紧张状况，除了考虑有效利用水资源及节约用水外，必须尽快兴建新的供水设施。 乐清市位属浙江省，近期规划人口60万人，设计水量为22万吨每天；远期发展至70万人，设计水量增至26万吨每天。根据城市总体规划，拟在月河上游建设一水厂，水厂建成后通过泵站向城市管网供水。 本次设计采用统一供水方式；水源采用水库取水；采用自流管式取水构筑物；净水工艺流程为：原水→取水泵房→管式静态混合器→网格絮凝池→平流式沉淀池→V型滤池→清水池→吸水井→送水泵房→城市管网。 根据原水水质和水温，该净水厂采用聚合氯化铝作为混凝剂；用液氯进行滤后消毒。水厂绿化面积占水厂总面积的30％。净水厂出水水质满足我国《生活饮用水卫生标准》（GB5749-2006）中的有关指标。 本设计说明书主要内容包括：设计原始资料；取水、净水、输水工程主要构筑物工艺设计计算等。 关键词：自流式取水构筑物； 网格絮凝池； 平流式沉淀池； V型滤池 Abstract In recent years, along with the social economy development and prosperity, the urban construction has advanced by leap and bound, the apperance of many cities has been changing with each passing day, the urban residents’ living standards has risen greatly.Also the consumption of water in the urban production and life has been increaseing at a very fast pace each year. If the water supply facilities can not meet the needs of urban water consumption, the development of urban industries and the normal life of urban residents will be seriously affected. In order to ease off the tensions of the water supply, besides considering effective utilization of water resources and water conservation, new water supply facilities must be constructed as soon as possible. LeQing city is located in ZheJiang. The city has a planning population of 600,000 which,and the design water quantity is 220thousands ton per day; in long term, will be expanded to 700,000,and the design water quantity will increase to 260thousands ton per day. According to the city’s comprehensive planning ,it is proposed that a new waterworks should be constructed on the upper reaches of Moon River. When it is completed, the waterworks will supply water to the pipe network by pumping station. This design uses the uniform water supply mode. The surface water is used