年12月四级考试真题词汇详解.docVIP

2008年月四级考试真题1. lovely （1）adj. 可爱的；令人愉快的；爱恋的；秀丽的，优美的n. 美女；可爱的东西adv.非常好；极妙地；漂亮地 大约四岁 approach （1）n. 方法；途径；接近v.相似，类似着手处理接近；向…提议与…接洽试图贿赂As a poet he hardly approaches John Milton.他的诗才很难与弥尔顿媲美。 to approach a government officer企图贿赂(或收买)政府官员v. 靠近A storm is approaching.暴风雨即将来临。 make an approach to?对…进行探讨approach channel?进港航道；引水渠income approach?收益法；所得方法；入息计算法 two years old与two-year-old two years old 只可以做表语两岁I am two years old. （2）two-year-old 只可以做定语两岁的I am a two-year-old boy. 5. push （1）v. 推催促说服驱逼迫；增加；推销伸出生根发芽Mother tried to push her daughters worries from her mind. The frontier was pushed westward.边疆向西扩展。 The company are pushing their new product.这家公司正在推销他们的新产品。 He pushed out his lower lip.他努出他的下嘴唇。 vi. 推进；增加；努力争取Corn acreage pushed into first place.玉米的种植面积居于首位。 They are pushing hard to improve their strategic nuclear capabilities. n. 推，决心；大规模攻势；矢志的追求激励be pushed for (金钱)短缺(时间)紧迫be put to/come to/bring to the push陷入困境 get the push被开除，被解雇，被辞退求婚被拒绝 if when it comes to the push 到了紧急关头；如果急需的话 make a push (at, for ,on 或 to do something) 用最大努力(做某事)push aside 避免；消除把…推(或挤)到一边去 push bypast 从(某人)身边挤过去 push oneself 鞭策自己，自强；发愤 push up?增加；提高；向上推 push in?推进，闯入push out?拉出，排出；推出去push for 争取；一再强烈要求，迫切要求；硬要得到 push ahead with?推进；推动push off?推迟；离开push against?推，推撞；推挤push into?推进；推动（做某事） push away?推开 6. watchlook?侧看的动作。 see?指看见。 observe?侧重以客观的态度进行观察。 watch?指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。 witness?指当场看见，亲眼看见。 7. shovev. 挤；强使强行；撞；猛推乱塞；乱放把…硬推掉to shove ones duty off onto others把责任硬推给别人 n. 推；挤 8. go朝…走去He?crooked?a?finger?to?tell?us?to?go?over?to?him.? （2）改变(信仰、宗教)转到；退出(政党)转向So, did a?man?go?over?to?him??所以，有人向他投降了吗？ 9. pick捡起e picked up his hat and went away.他拾起帽子，走了。获得She picks up a lot of information.她偶然得到许多信息。 收拾整理Time to pick up and get ready for dinner.把东西收拾起来，准备吃饭了。 不费力地学会 无师自通地学会；增加(速度或冲力)We picked up speed as we went downhill.下山时我们的速度加快了。 (病后)恢复健康、体力等；好转This tonic should pick you up .这种补药会增强你的体质。重新开始The engine coughed for a few minutes, and then picked up. （8）收听到看到，偶然发现I picked up Radio Beijing las