高三英语定语从句教学案(教师版).docVIP

高三英语定语从句复习学案 Step 1 Preparation before class: 定语从句的基本概念： *什么叫定语从句？ *什么叫先行词？ *什么叫关系代词和关系副词？ *只用关系代词that的情况？ *只用关系代词which的情况？ *先行词为人时只用 who/whom的情况？ *关系代词as和that的区别？ *关系副词where /when/ why用法？ *什么叫限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句？ Step 2 Display and discussion: ★As 引导的定语从句 1. 作关系代词such、so连用（这时as的作用接近who, which） 比较：so…that…引导的结果状语从句“如此…以至于…” I never give the students so difficult problems they can not work out.I never give the students so difficult problems they can not work it out. (that) We had hoped to give you a chance such as nobody else ever had. (such和as可以连在一起用) 2. the same和as连用以及the same 和 that 连用 She wears the same kind of clothes as her sister usually does. 比较：The pen is the same as I lost. 和 The pen is the same that I lost. 3. 引起下面习惯用语中 as anybody can see, as is well known, as is known to all, as is known/ reported / announced, as has been said before, as is mentioned above, as is shown/ stated/ written in the passage， as may be imagined可以想像得出 as has been pointed out正如已经指出的 Sophia was not unconscious, as could be judged from her eyes. He is absent, as is often the case. As was expected, he performed the task with success.He was a foreigner, as I knew from his accent. David is tall, as are my brothers. He is a teacher, as is clear from his manner. 注意：当定语从句是否定句或表示否定时只能用which 而不能用 as He is absent, as is expected. He is absent, which is unexpected. He is absent, which is not expected 比较：______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. ______ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. ______ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. What D. Which (BAC) 衔接高考 1._______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. I