高中英语资料.docVIP

必修一unit 1 Friendship 1. add up to 合计 Those numbers add up to fifty. add to sth 增加…… The storm added to our difficulty. add up 加起来…. Add up these numbers, please. add A to B 把A 加到 B上 Don’t add water to the oil. 2. calm ….. down… 镇定下来 3. be concerned about ….担心… Don’t be concerned about his safety. as far as I am concerned 就我而言 be concerned with …… 和……. 有关 with concern 关切地 He is looking at me with concern. 4. walk the dog 遛狗 5. go through 经历 Tom must have gone through many difficulties. 6. It was + 时间 +before…… 过了过久就…… It was six months before he recovered from the illness. It will be + 时间 + before …..要过多久才…… It will be two hours before we see the village. “还没来得及” He left before I could say a word. 7. set down 记下 I don’t want to set down a series of facts in my diary. 8. a series of + 名（复数）+ 动词（单数） 9. be crazy about 对……着迷， 痴迷于 ： Are you always crazy about football like that? 10. could have done 本来能做……(但实际上未做) Given more time, I could have done that better. must have done 肯定…(对过去肯定的推测) It must have rained last night. can’t/couldn’t have done 不可能…(对过去否定的推测) it can’t have rained last night. should have done 本该做…（表示指责批评）You should have come here at 7:00 this morning. may/might have done 可能做… (实际的可能)He may have come here. can/ could have done 可能做…(理论的可能) He could have come here with his speed. 11. in order to do 为了做…. =in order that He got up earlier in order to catch the first bus He got up earlier in order that he could catch the first bus. 12. dare not do sth 因为情态动词否定式是在后面加not 因此这句dare 是情态动词。 I don’t dare( to) do sth 因为实义动词的否定式是在前面加 don’t 或者doesn’t ，所以这句中dare 是实义动词，而且后面通常要加to . 13. at dusk 在黄昏 14. It is the first time that he has come to Hangzhou . It was the first time that he had come to Hangzhou . 15. suffer from + 战争； 自然灾害； 疾病等的名称 Mr smith has cancer for two years. suffer + 苦痛(pain)； 损失(loss)； 侮辱, 失望（disappointment, 挫折dis