GCT真题词汇与结构重点分析.ppt

历年真题词汇与结构 GCT 词汇与结构（2010年） 1. I cannot ______ your plan, for I see no money return for the pursuit. A. argue with B. approve of C. turn down D. give up pursuit: n. 追求；寻找 pursue vt. A. argue with:与…争辩, 争论 Do what you are told and dont argue with me. 照我说的去做, 不要争辩。 B. approve of: 赞成, 赞同 Everybody approves of the plans for a new school building. 大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划。 C. turn down: ①关小；调小 If you are hot, you can turn the heater down. 如果你觉得热, 你可以把暖气拧小。 ②拒绝 We have turned down four applicants already. 我们已拒绝了四位申请者。 D. give up: 放弃 She will give up this journey. 她将放弃这次旅行。 GCT 词汇与结构（2010年） 2. The thief was so _______ by the bright lights and barking dogs that he left hastily. A. frightened B. annoyed C. puzzled D. disappointed hastily ad. 匆忙地,仓促地 haste n. hasten vt. hasty adj. A. frightened: 害怕的 The child is frightened of dogs. 这孩子怕狗。 B. annoyed: 恼怒的；生气的 He became excessively annoyed at〔with〕 newspaper reports. 他对报纸上的报道极为恼火。 C. puzzled: 困惑的,搞糊涂的,茫然的 Everyone was a bit puzzled by her sudden departure. 每个人都对她的突然离开有点儿困惑不解。 D. disappointed: 失望的 He was disappointed at the result. 他对这样的结果感到失望。 GCT 词汇与结构（2010年） 3. Making energy use completely harmless to the environment __________ very difficult and usually economically expensive. A. are B. is C. have been D. shall be economy n. 经济 / economist n. 经济学家 / economics n.经济学 economic adj. 经济（学）的 / economical adj.经济的 （=节省的） economically adv. 在经济上；节俭地;节省地 Making energy use completely harmless to the environment 为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应为单数。本题表示的是客观事实，故用B。 注：动词不定式、主语从句作主语，谓语动词应为单数。 GCT 词汇与结构（2010年） 4. ______ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth, hence no life. A. If there was B. If there had been C. Were there D. Had there been gravity n. ① 地心引力; 重力 ② 严重性 本题考虚拟语气，且