基于PLC的校园节能路灯设计精要.docVIP

校园路灯的节能控制系统 摘 要：校园路灯的节能控制是节能建设的一项重要内容，为了高效的进行校园路灯管理，本设计提出了一种基于三菱PLC的校园路灯节能控制系统设计方案。本设计主要应用于路灯的节能控制领域。整个系统主要分为五大模块即：传感器检测模块、时间调整和显示电路模块、强弱电配电模块、PLC控制电路模块、上位监控模块。本设计实现了以下功能，当傍晚时间和光照同时满足要求时校园路灯全部开启，进入第一种工作模式；当夜深人静时间到达1:00后路灯全部关闭变为由声音和压力共同控制路灯的开关，进入第二种工作模式；当天亮后路灯全部熄灭，声音和压力传感信号也不再起作用。本设计利用PLC作为控制系统，采用了多模式工作来控制路灯的开启和关闭，最终实现了校园路灯节能控制的目的。 关键词：校园路灯节能，三菱PLC，上位监控，多模式工作 Abstract: The campus street lamp energy-saving control is an important content of the construction of energy-efficient, for the efficient of campus street lamp management, the design put forward a design which based on Mitsubishi PLC campus street lamp energy-saving control system.This design is mainly used in the energy saving control of street lamps.The whole system is divided into five modules: sensor detection module, time adjust and display circuit module, the strength of electrical power distribution module and PLC control circuit module, monitor module. The design and implementation of the following functions, the light all open when the time and light meet the requirements of campus street lamp at the same time , this is the first mode; when in the still of night time arrived at 1:00 the lights are closed by sound and pressure control street lamp switch, to enter the second mode of work; when dawn lights all went out, sound and pressure sensor signal will no longer work. This design uses PLC as the control system, uses the multi mode work to control the street lamps turn on and the turn off, and finally this design realizes the campus street lamp energy conservation control goal. Keywords: Campus street lamp energy saving , Mitsubishi PLC , Upper monitoring , Multi mode operation 目 录 1前言 1 2系统总体方案设计 2 2.1方案比较 2 2.1.1方案一的设计 2 2.1.2方案二的设计 3 2.1.3方案三的设计 3 2.1.4方案四的设计 3 2.2 方案论证与选择 4 3单元模块设计 6 3.1光敏传感电路设计 6 3.2声音传感电路设计 7 3.3压力传感电路设计 8 3.4时间调整和显示电路设计 9 3.5 PLC硬件电路设计 10 3.5.1输入输出端口分析 10 3.5.2电气主电路接线图设计 11 3.5.3 PLC端口接线图设计 12 3.6三菱FX2N-48MR PLC 介绍 14 4系统软件设计 16 4.1编程软件介绍