四 、六级写作精华.docVIP

四 、六级写作精华（2003.12） 谨以这份简洁资料提供给2003年12月四、六级模考班的同学，希望它能帮助大家在这次考试中的写作部分获得理想的成绩———严明( Don ) 题型分类 (Classification of every essay): 一、第一种题型（对比观点选择题；Essay I）: 大多为三点提纲，提纲模式一般为：有一些人……；还有人……；我的看法或观点； 少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况，此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。 二、 第二种题型（社会热点话题；Essay II）: 应该为三点提纲，但是通常以两点提纲出现的题目居多，所涉及主题为当时社会热点； 如果是两点提纲，则补充成三点提纲写作。 通常模式为：现象概述——细节（原因、危害、方式等）——自我评论 三、第三种题型（图标题；Report; Essay III）: 以图表作为信息来源的写作模式 通常模式为：描述图表——解释原因——自我评论 四、第四种题型（书信题； Essay IV）: 1、写书信 一、对比观点选择题(Essay I): ㈠Paragraph I : （1）引出将要评论的事物或者是观点； (2) 简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。 Paragraph II: (1) 提出一种观点或优点； (2) 本段的支持性分论点； (3) 本段总结（可以省略）。 Paragraph III: (1) 承上启下的过渡句； (2) 提出另一种观点或缺点； （3）本段的支持性分论点 （4）本段总结（可以省略）。 Paragraph IV: (1) 平衡两种看法； (2) 给出自己的观点。 Example: Nobody can have failed to notice that …… have become popular in China in recent years. Wherever you go, you will find people playing them, both in public places and in homes. But we have to ask ourselves whether the …… craze is beneficial or harmful。 The people who approve of …… say that they help to ……. In addition,……. Last but not least,…… However, the opponents of …… point out that …… can have negative side-effects.……. Moreover,……, Weighing up the arguments of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate …… in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, …… should be banned. Furthermore, young people should be advised that …… is bad for their……. 第一段（引言段）的写作： 1. In recent years, with fast economic growth, …… have appeared in many families in China. People’s attitude towards the 厖 varies widely. People are divided on the question as to whether 厖. Different people will have /offer different views/perspectives/answers on 厖. 2. With the increase in the general standard of living, some ordinary Chinese families begin to afford a 厖. Yet, peoplel’s opinions of 厖 vary from person to