常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.docVIP

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配希望做某事hope to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth同意做某事agree to do sth. 需要某人做某事need to do sth.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth 迫不及待做某事cant wait to do准备做某事get/be ready to do 尽力/努力做某事try to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth. 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.轮流做某事take ones turns to do sth. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. 不得不have to do同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.encourage sb to do鼓励某人做帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.doits ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例:it your turn to clean the blackboard.its time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例:its time for me to go home.its +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……例: it is easy for me to learn it well. it is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.it takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.it took me an hour to watch tv last night. 3.it will take her two weeks to finish the work.too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: he was to angry to say a word.find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… i find/think/feel it hard to learn english well.序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:who is the first to get there?我不知/忘记了怎么办。i didnt know/forgot what to do.离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯例句:dont forget/remember to turn off the lights when you left the roombe+adj+to do sth 例句:i am very sorry to hear that. i am ready to help others. i am happy / pleased / glad to meet you.顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 let sb. do sth让某人做某事 make do sth使得某人做某事 hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 see do sth do sth看见某人做某事why not/why dont you +动原？为什么不.?why not/why dont you take a walk? 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即dont /doesnt /didnt /will not /would not+ 动词