初中英语单词分类识记及其音标.docVIP

初中英语单词分类识记 一、 学习用品 (school things) Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔[pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒[pens?l-keis]ruler尺子[ru:l?]book书[buk] bag包[b?] comic book漫画书[kmik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-k:d] newspaper报纸[nju:s,peip?] schoolbag书包[sku:lb?] eraser橡皮 reiz?] crayon蜡笔[krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀[??ɑ?pn?(r)] story-book故事书[st:ri-buk] notebook笔记本[n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m??zi:n] dictionary词典[dik?n?ri] 二、 人体 （body）[bdi] foot脚[fut] head头[hed]face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i?] arm手臂[:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指[fi??] leg腿[le] tail尾巴[teil三、 颜色 （colours） red红 [red] blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 [jel?u] green绿[ri:n] white白 [wait]black黑 [bl?k]pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫 [p?:pl]orange橙[:rind?] brown棕[braun]四、 动物 （animals）animal [?nim?l] cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d, d?:ɡ] pig猪[pi] duck鸭[dk] rabbit兔[r?bit] horse马[h:s] elephant大象[elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi] bird鸟[b?:d] eagle鹰[i:l] snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?n?ru:] monkey猴[m?ki] panda熊猫[p?nd?] bear熊[bε?] lion狮子[lai?n] tiger老虎[tai?] fox狐狸[fks] deer鹿[di?] giraffe长颈鹿[dirɑ:f] goose鹅[u:s] hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡[t?:ki] sheep绵羊[ip] goat山羊[?ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴[d?ki] shark鲨鱼[:k] seal海豹[si:l] 五、 人物 （people）[pi:pl] friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bi] girl女孩[?:l] mother母亲[me?] father父亲[f:e?] sister姐妹[sist?] brother兄弟[bre?] uncle叔叔；舅舅[?kl] man男人[m?n] woman女人[wum?n] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生 lady女士；小姐[leidi] mom妈妈[mm] dad爸爸[d?d] parents父母parent [pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母[r?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母[r?nd,m?e?] aunt姑姑[:nt, ?nt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹[kz?n] son儿子[sn] daughter女儿[d:t?] baby婴儿[beibi] kid小孩[kid] classmate同学[kl:smeit] queen女王[kwi:n] visitor参观者[vizit?] neighbour邻居[neib?]pen pal笔友[penp?l] tourist旅行者[tu?rist] people人物[pi:pl] robot机器人[rb?t] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父