交通参数视频检测研究详解.docVIP

本科毕业论文（设计） 交通参数视频检测研究 交通参数视频检测研究 摘要 交通参数视频检测技术是一项将信息技术和交通工程系统充分融合的系统技术，参数检测的实现基于路面交通行驶布置的基础上，通过图像分析和处理来实现。它的基本原理是：对于实时输入的图像或视频，首先判断其中是否存在交通对象，若存在则根据相应的算法判断交通类型，并相应进行统计、计算相关的参数信息。伴随着视频图象数字化处理技术的迅猛发展，交通参数视频检测技术已经在智能交通中，尤其在各种检测技术中显示了其性价比上的优越性[1]。 本文谨以高速路段和城市快速路的监控视频为交通参数视频检测的研究对象，先介绍课题研究背景及意义，尤其着重介绍智能交通系统(ITS)、交通参数提取在智能交通领域的重要作用、目前交通参数采集的主要技术方法和相关设备，并通过文献检索方法收集和分析比较视频检测与其他检测技术的不同之处，以此确定视频检测在检测领域的地位和发展趋势，同时通过实验分析和实地调查视频检测技术如何实现交通参数的提取，了解视频检测技术目前的研究进度以及在使用过程中存在的问题，研究的最后将对交通参数视频检测在使用过程中出现的问题进行方法改进。 ABSTRACT Parameters of cheliang video detection technology are one of the information technology and cheliang the engineering system to fully mix system technology, the realization of the parameter detection based on road cheliang arrangement, on the basis of implementation by image analysis and processing. Its basic principle is: the?real-time input image or video, first determine whether there is a cheliang object, if any, depending on the type of the corresponding algorithm to judge the cheliang,and the corresponding statistics, calculates the parameters of related information. With the rapid development of digital image processing technology, the cheliang parameters of video capture technology have been in all kinds of testing technology shows its superiority. This article would like to high-speed roads and urban expressway surveillance video for video cheliang parameter detection object of study, first introduces the research background and significance, especially introduces the intelligent transportation system (ITS), cheliang parameters extraction and important role in the field of intelligent transportation, the current main technical methods of cheliang parameters acquisition and related equipment, and collected through the method of literature retrieval and analysis of video detection and other detection technology difference, to determine the video test status and development trend in the field of testing, at the same time, through?the?experimental analysis and f