高考英语总复习+++.ppt

参 考 答 案 The other day, Tom was riding along the street. Suddenly, a car was running towards him fast. He was so frightened that he quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit his bike and he fell off it. When the driver realized that he had caused an accident, he got such a fright that he took flight with his car. He was soon out of sight, leaving Tom helpless on the spot. Fortunately a passer-by happened to see what had happened and remembered the number of the car. He reported this to the police. Now the driver has been caught and will be punished for his wrong doing. 小 结 ①注意选词 多用短句 慎用长句 ②巧用转折词，总括词 ③注意使用“变通表达法” ④熟练运用书写技巧 Good luck Thanks for your coming 阅读理解“四要” Ⅰ Ⅱ 一、要扩大词汇量,促进阅读. 二、要严格训练阅读速度 ⑴克服不良的阅读习惯 ⑵限时阅读训练 ⑶寻找主题句 ，理解重点把握全文。 题 型 三、要培养词义推断能力 四、要把握好长难句 1.结构分析理解法 第一步,判断句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句 第二步，找出句子的核心或成分即主语和谓语，然后再分清句子的一些附属成分 When a rather dirty 、poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins ，do you hurry on，not knowing what to do， or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money？ 2.意群阅读法 When two cars traveling at 30kmph hit each other(1), an unbelted driver (2)would meet the windscreen(3),with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 meters(4). 总之，阅读理解既是平常学习的重点，也是考试的难点，要应试好这类题型，必须靠长期不懈的努力，仅靠一朝一夕的学习是不能解决问题的。因此，考生在平常的学习中必须树立长远的训练目标，养成良好的阅读习惯，尽可能地扩大自己的词汇量，如：常看英文书报，翻阅字典，广泛阅读，加强英语知识和背景知识的积累，同时注意努力提高对短文的整篇理解感悟能力，只有这样才能在高考中应付自如，考出高分，考出水平。 评析短文改错的常见错误及备考策略 (一)命题特点： 短文改错的短文通常只有120词左右，分成十行。 从错误类型看可分为“对，错，加，减”四个方面，即，正确打∨，错误改正，缺词添加，多词删除。并要求以规范的符号进行表示。 (二)常见错误类型： 错误类型概括起来主要是词法，句法，行文逻辑方面的错误。考查重点主要集中在以下几个方面： ????1. 名词（名词的数,格）使用错误； [例句1]…to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. [解析] my subject 前有限定詞all,故將subject 改為subjects. [例句2]（05Ⅰ）There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. [解析] advantage 是可數名詞，故改為 advantages. ????2.? 冠詞的使用錯誤；（冠詞的缺或多） [例句1] Suddenly ,I caught a sight of my English te