雅思写作句式多样性的几个方法.docxVIP

智课网IELTS备考资料 雅思写作句式多样性的几个方法 摘要： 丰富的句式也是雅思写作考查内容之一，不同的中心内容用不同的句式表达出来，相同的内容也可以用不同的句式来表达，句式不同，表达的效果就不同，这就是句式的魅力。句式多样性，文章会生动有趣，充满活力。恰当地使用某些方法或手段有助于实际表达形式的多样化，增强表达效果。  一、改变句子开头  许多学生在写作中倾向于用与人有关系的词性，用名词和代词作为句子的开头，如 People，We，I，He，They，She等。但这种开头见多了，难免让人厌倦。试比较：  A.People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food.  B.There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food.  第一句改用非人称名词作为主语开头，第???句则用there +be句型开头。这样既改变了主语+谓语+宾语单调句型，又把想强调的意思突出出来。实际上，为了把文章写得生动活泼，除了用主语开头外，还可以用句子的其他成分开头。  1.用副词开头  Too often，students stray into the habit of cheating on tests.  2.用同位语开头  Air，water and oxygen，everything that is necessary for life.  3.用状语开头  Dark and empty，the house looked very different from the way I remembered it.  4.用表语开头  Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort.  5.用宾语开头  My advice you would not listen to;my helps you laughed at.Now you will have what you asked for.  6.以短语修饰语开头  1)以介词短语开头  To me the news was very interesting，but to my wife very boring.  2)以分词短语开头  Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades，Menchester took flight for the pacific islands.  3)以不定式短语开头  To pass the exam，you should work very hard.