统计学贾俊平第3章 数据的图表展示.pptVIP

如何画好统计图表（续） 好图标准 A good graph can easily reveal fact about the data that would be hard to detect from a table of numbers Good graphing principles: Use good labels and legends that tell what variables are plotted, the units used and the source of the data Make the data stand out most – not the background, labels, grids or unnecessary artwork Pay attention to what the eye sees – don’t use pictograms, choose scales carefully, and don’t use 3-D effects that confuse the eye without adding information * * 11名学生8门课程考试成绩的Median/Quart./Range箱线图 min-max 25%-75% median value 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 学生1 学生