灰色预测的TLAB实现.docVIP

x=[10.6;10.1;9;6.8;6.2;7.9;9.1;10.7;11.9;10.3;9.6;9.8;9.7;9.6;9.4;9.2;8.1;7.8];gm1(x);??测试数据 2 S, F J w) r: W b. h2 i1 l# t# M @4 _ \0 V* s% S%二次拟合预测GM(1,1)模型8 l- ?- ~2 G??\function??gmcal=gm1(x)4 U4 d5 T- G( F, p% c; A??psizexd2 = size(x,2);- ^4 X. B! \2 G1 \. S* e! ]%求数组长度 n9 |. ^! i( x9 O2 R) G z( ^8 `% m6 z3 }2 Gk=0;1 y; S+ E: X. M* ffor y1=x6 |/ `1 ?2 E: b* m* C2 v `/ X; k0 ^? ? k=k+1;: a m6 E3 v7 ~, [ X? ? if k1 _ n4 l8 d7 A??|??[? ?? ???x1(k)=x1(k-1)+x(k);) Q; K) G, x Y. L% r+ f? ?? ???%累加生成: H! S M+ J! P2 G/ } H? ?? ???z1(k-1)=-0.5*(x1(k)+x1(k-1));? ?1 i- `. V??P* h1 k+ o* {3 i7 a? ?? ???%z1维数减1，用于计算B9 b7 H6 V3 w$ E! G/ s? ?? ???yn1(k-1)=x(k);/ i/ g* T0 @! n? ? else, n7 u# n7 W+ x. F( c3 W1 x: i? ?? ???x1(k)=x(k);6 a# w/ t% N, N9 r, C, r- n? ? end% b7 n q9 h??Z- E: mend. T( d7 v/ Q c5 L( C??M9 }%x1,z1,k,yn16 _* O/ ?! s u1 t??z: c. y h$ H2 A; b- W1 p% C3 E8 p4 D0 dsizez1=size(z1,2);; C8 [ [, \6 @, f% n%size(yn1);) v# F2 [0 e: g2 g Fz2 = z1;0 I??_3 E* D {3 Z Dz3 = ones(1,sizez1);( \ P( K- K2 Q! u1 `8 v4 J4 F1 j. K. F A V# {$ C* O) C0 i% P, pYN = yn1;? ?%转置4 h: L6 @- H* U/ K$ ~%YN; ` v/ b) @# [??~$ ]) d3 T; m4 v# ?, j2 U4 pB=[z2 z3];0 R7 n??P3 q8 Y4 C x3 Gau0=inv(B*B)*B*YN;* d B: i/ E# `5 n1 Zau = au0;: M$ v% R7 P0 X- K% p* \%B,au0,au( m6 j6 D S; b1 W9 L% N- o??t??`4 J7 [: K) T: @2 e( |afor = au(1);+ ?* R# O* y# J) ^* Pufor = au(2);* v/ Z( w8 N W5 D- E# Y6 Z8 Pua = au(2)./au(1);3 B, V4 d7 Y: F# c, i# S; V%afor,ufor,ua 1 s% d0 g! o0 t( X5 r%输出预测的??a u 和 u/a的值7 @) Q4 T( i6 w6 N+ M3 R8 v??{! H/ Kconstant1 = x(1)-ua;; n. ?* J y J; m5 G) Eafor1 = -afor;8 v) ^! A9 B5 ?9 k v @x1t1 = x1(t+1);# @1 u+ v/ L7 l* d- c+ S9 Xestr = exp;. c8 r$ S1 p* |; n, h3 vtstr = t;/ u6 z5 n6 B Cleftbra = (;! A( d1 d3 p! S4 Z, S6 j8 y( Mrightbra = );1 D h7 I# R9 j z; c4 p! w%constant1,afor1,x1t1,estr,tstr,leftbra,rightbra, D# E0 d??L2 M/ @+ x( E2 W( [! k, p9 Z$ Ostrcat(x1t1,=,num2str(constant1),estr,leftbra,num2str(afor1),tstr,rightbra,+,le