写作中9大词类错误.pptVIP

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写作中9大词类错误

淄博实验中学 冀维莉 1 错把形容词当名词 爱美之心人皆有之。 Everybody likes beauty. 2 错把动词当名词 随着科技的发展,我们的生活越来越好。 With the development of science and technology, we live better and better. 3 错把形容词,介词当动词 别害怕,你妈妈就在你身边。 Don’t be afraid. Your mother is besides you. 张老师今天很忙,他不在办公室。 Mr Zhang is very busy. He is not in the office. 4 错把介词当连词 随着时间的推移,我们学的越来越多。 As time goes on, we have learned more and more. With time going on, we …. . 5 错把数词当名词 操场上大约有700名学生。 There are about seven hundred students. 6 错把副词当连词 这女孩经常帮助我,尽管她很忙。 The girl often helps me, even if she is busy. 7 错把不可数名词当可数 不要在这种坏天气种树。 Don’t plant trees in such bad weather. the information the news have great fun 8 错把及物动词当不及物动词 妈妈进来时, 我正坐在电视机前。 When Mother came in, I was seated/ was sitting in front of the TV set. 这支钢笔很好用。 This pen is very nice to write with. 9 错把系动词当助动词和行为动词 上课了,为什么不站起来? Class begins. Why not stand up? 张华经常打扫我们的教室 Zhang Hua often cleans our classroom. 9 错误使用系动词,助动词和行为动词 上课了,为什么不站起来? Class begins. Why not stand up? 张华经常打扫我们的教室 Zhang Hua often cleans our classroom. 注意:只有在进行时态和被动语态中,be才能和其他动词形式连用 The manager is speaking at the meeting. These coats are washed twice a month. 1 She looks angry today. 2 She looks angrily at us all. 句1中looks为系动词,是“看起来”的意思。后面要接形容词或名词作表语。不能接副词。常见系动词有: appear, seem, become, get, go, remain, look, feel, sound, taste, smell 等。 句2中look at 是短语动词。记住,修饰行为动词时要用副词或介词短语,不用形容词。 主谓宾补状,句中是骨架 一般来说,在一个句子中,主语,谓语,宾语,宾补和宾语补足语是句子的骨干成分。请看下面的例句 1 We often see them play badminton on the playground. 2 They find it helpful to take exercise in the afternoon. 3 Making a plane is more difficult than making a train. 4 To help you carry the case is my pleasure. 5 She likes playing basketball, but she doesn’t like dancing. 定语多而杂,状语怎摆放? My sister bought a sports car yesterday. She lived in the room above and couldn’t find the way out. The smile on her face suggested that she was pleased. Is this the camera which you lost last week? Do you know the man asleep and something interesting about him? I didn’

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