【课时通】2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修3课件：Module 6 Introduction Reading and Vocabulary .pptVIP

【思维延伸】其他under+n. 的短语有: under discussion=being discussed 正在讨论中 under repair=being repaired 正在修理中 under consideration =being considered 正在考虑中 under attack=being attacked 受到攻击 under treatment =being treated 治疗中 【即学活用】句型转换。 ①Many new houses are being constructed here. →Many new houses are _________________here. ②He’s already started building a small house. →He’s already started the ___________ of a small house. ③We should try our best to build our society. →We should try our best to _________ our society. under construction construction construct ④They had to bring the project under______construction to______end because of lack(缺少)of money. A. the; an　　B. /; /　　　　C. /; an　　　D. the; the 【解析】选C。under construction表示“正在建设中”; bring. . . to an end表示“结束”。 4. narrow adj. 狭窄的; 勉强的 v. (使)变窄; 缩小 【语境领悟】 *The road was too narrow for cars to pass. 路很窄, 汽车过不去。 *The old woman had a narrow escape from death in the big fire. 在这次大火中, 那位老太太九死一生。 *The road narrows here. 路到这里变窄了。 *We must narrow the gap between parents and children. 我们必须缩小父母和孩子之间的隔阂。 【归纳拓展】 (1)have a narrow escape 九死一生, 侥幸脱险 (2)narrowly adv. 仅仅; 勉强地 *We won the football match narrowly. 我们仅是险胜这场足球赛。 【即学活用】完成句子。 ①在那个镇上的狭窄的街道上, 他差点被撞倒。 On the town’s _______ street he ________ escaped being knocked down. ②幸亏敌人没有发现我们, 我们才侥幸脱险。 Luckily, the enemy didn’t find us and we __________________. narrow narrowly had a narrow escape ③(2012·天津高考)Parents and children should communicate more to______the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 父母和孩子应该多交流, 以缩小他们间的隔阂, 以便他们能更好地相互理解。open敞开; narrow缩小, 使变窄; widen变宽; leave留下。根据句意选B。 5. hold back 阻止, 阻挡; 抑制, 控制; 隐瞒; 犹豫 【语境领悟】 *Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of“walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the