【课时通】2015-2016学年高一英语外研版必修4课件：Module 4 Period 4 .pptVIP

⑥I have no idea when _______ her the bad news. A. will tell B. telling C. tell D. to tell 【解析】选D。疑问代词who, what, which和疑问副词when, where, how等后加动词不定式, 构成不定式短语, 可在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。根据句意选择D。 【备选要点】 1. brief　adj. 简短的; 简洁的 【读一读　?　品味语境】 ※She had time to give a brief report. 她有时间做一个简短的报告。 ※There was a brief pause in the conversation. 对话中有短暂的停顿。 ※To be brief, I’ll explain only the most important points. 为了长话短说, 我只解释最重要的部分。 ※In brief, all the viewers of the Beijing V-Day parade think it great and successful. 总之, 北京胜利日阅兵的所有观众都认为此次阅兵盛大而成功。 【填一填　?　自我归纳】 ①_________ 简单地说, 一句话(用作插入语) ②in brief _______ to be brief 简言之 【记一记　?　知识延伸】“简言之”的表达 in short　　in a word　　in a nutshell 【练一练　?　活学活用】 1. ①Please tell me what happened __ _____, don’t go into details. 扼要地告诉我发生了什么, 不必讲得太详细。 ②I hope you make a speech __ ___ _____ and to the point. 我希望你做演讲简明扼要, 抓住重点。 in brief to be brief ③He stood up and made a _______ speech, short but to the point. A. simple　　　　　　B. brief C. easy D. dull 【解析】选B。句意: 他站了起来, 做了一个简洁、短暂但切中主题的讲话。根据句中的short but to the point知应用brief表示“简洁的”。 2. by accident偶然地 【读一读　?　品味语境】 ※Fleming discovered penicillin by accident in 1928. 弗莱明在1928年偶然发现了青霉素。 ※If he knew this, it would have had to be by accident. 假如他已知道此事, 那一定是出于偶然的。 ※An awful accident has happened. 发生了一起可怕的意外事故。 ※It was no accident that he was so deeply mourned in the country after his death. 他逝世后, 全国人民那么沉痛地悼念他, 这决不是偶然的。 【填一填　?　自我归纳】 ①________　　　　　　　　n. 意外事件, 事故; 机遇; 偶然 ②__________________ ……绝非偶然 accident It was no accident. . . 【记一记　?　知识延伸】“by+名词”知多少? by air乘飞机　　　　　　 by hand手工 by chance偶然; 碰巧 by all means用尽一切办法 by design有意地; 故意地 by no means决不; 根本不 by means of依靠……的方法 by mistake错误地 【练一练　?　活学活用】 2. ①He cut his fingers ___ ________ when cooking in the kitchen. 他在厨房做饭时不小心切着了手指头。 ②__ __ ___ ________ that the girl in white falls into that hole, because it is quite slippery there. 那个穿白色衣服的女孩掉进那个坑并不是偶然的, 因为那儿确实很滑。 by accident It is no accident ③(2013·湖北高考)An artist