四川省成都市第七中学2015-2016学年高一上学期英语外研版必修1课件：《Module 3 My First Ride on a Train》Grammar 1 .pptVIP

In autumn, the leaves are falling onto the ground. There are many falling leaves in the sky. falling leaves= the leaves that are/were falling There are many fallen leaves on the ground. fallen leaves= the leaves that have fallen Tips Tips Tips M3 Grammar 1 The –ed form Tips 1. Trained camels carried food and other supplies. = camels that were trained 2. We saw abandoned farms which were more than a hundred years ago. = farms that were abandoned 3. We ate great meals cooked by experts ! = meals which were cooked by experts Questions: Can you use an attributive clause to replace the v-ed forms in red? What do “ trained”, “abandoned” and “ cooked by experts” function as ? Are the V-ed forms placed before or after the nouns they modify? Tips Conclusion: V-ed 在句子中做定语，相当于一个形容词，单个的过去分词通常放在所修饰的名词之前，过去分词短语放在所修饰的名词之后。 a ________cup 一个破杯子 a _________soldier 一名伤员 ________food 罐装食品 _______water 开水 ________fish 熏鱼 broken wounded canned boiled smoked left等 习惯上作后置定语 The family lives on such low income that they usually have little money left near the end of a month. With most of his money spent on the TV set, the money left couldn’t cover the price of the coat. given等前置后置都可以 You must finished the report within the given time / within the time given. 1) Chinese is a language spoken by at least 1.3 billion people. 3) “Cent” is an English word borrowed from old French. 4) The Youth Olympic Games held in Nanjing is highly praised. 5) The office building destroyed in the earthquake will be rebuilt. 2) Emma Watson plays a girl named Hermione in the Harry Potter series. Find out the v-ed phrases that function as attributes and use an attributive clause to replace it. = which/ that is spoken by at least 1.3 billion people =