英语：Unit 8 Adventure课件（北师大版必修3）.pptVIP

名师一线讲坛 (2)Would you get the washing________？It’s going to rain. 答案：in 名师一线讲坛 (3)It took a long time to get________to the workers the way the system worked. 答案：across 名师一线讲坛 (4)The next time I saw him he had got________his anger and disappointment. 答案：over 名师一线讲坛 13. break out（坏事）突然发生；爆发 break away （from）逃脱；挣脱；脱离 break down出故障，抛锚；（身体、精神）垮掉，（关系或讨论）破裂，中止，停顿；分解；砸破，打倒 break in闯入；打断；插嘴 break into闯进；开始做……；打断 名师一线讲坛 break off停止；断绝（关系）；中断（讨论）；折断；使断开 break through冲破；突破 break up打碎、粉碎；使（关系）破裂；终止， 结束；制止，驱散；放假 break with与……绝交；与……决裂 名师一线讲坛 比较网站 happen，occur，take place，come about，break out (1)happen“发生”，强调偶然性。 (2)occur“发生”，指意想不到的事情的发生，与happen基本相同。 (3)take place“发生，举行”，强调必然性或按事先的安排或计划而发生。 (4)come about“发生”相当于happen。 名师一线讲坛 (5)break out“发生”，指灾难性的战争、火灾、疾病等的爆发。 Accidents like this always happen. 这类事故经常发生。 The party will take place next Saturday. 派对下星期六举行。 The opportunity to get into computing came about quite by accident.(朗文P414) 名师一线讲坛 进入计算机行业是一个很偶然的机会。 The idea occurred to him in a dream. 这个主意是他在梦中想到的。(牛津P1189) The earthquake broke out in the midnight and lots of people were killed. 地震发生在午夜，许多人因此遇难。 名师一线讲坛 16．I was still sleeping when the fire________，and then it spread quickly. A．broke out　　　 B．put out C．came out D．got out 名师一线讲坛 解析：选A。考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我仍在睡时，突然发生了大火，接着迅速蔓延。break out突然发生；put out扑灭；come out泄露，出版；get out逃离。 名师一线讲坛 【注意】confused指人“感到困惑的”，而confusing指物“令人困惑的”。 Don’t give me so much information-you’re confusing me. 别跟我说那么多消息，你都要把我搞糊涂了。（朗文P309） I’m always confusing John and/with Paul-which one is John? 我总是分不清约翰和保罗，哪一位是约翰？（朗文P309） 名师一线讲坛 The little girl was very confused by all the noise and activity. 那小女孩被这一片吵闹和忙乱给弄糊涂了。（朗文P309） There was some confusion as to whether we had won or lost. 关于我们是赢了还是输了，人们众说纷纭。（朗文P309） 名师一线讲坛 7．She’s left a very______message on my answerphone.I can’t understand what she wanted to say. A．confused B．confusion C．confusing D．confusedly 名师一线讲坛 解析：选C。本题考查词义辨析。句意：她在我的录音电话上留下了一个含糊不清的留言。我不明白她要说什么。用confusing“令人困惑的”。而confused指人“感到困惑的”，故答案为C。