2015-2016学年高二英语总结与练习（外研版）：Book 6 Module 4 Words Expressions .docVIP

WORDS EXPRESSIONS shrink 【语境展示】阅读下句子，注意并归纳shrink的意思。 1. Meat shrinks by losing some of its fat in cooking.2. The number of students in this school has shrunk. 3. A brave fighter never shrinks from danger. 【自我归纳】shrink作动词，意为：①收缩（句1）；②________（句2）；③退缩（句3）。 【即学即练】翻译下面句子。 1. 在热水中洗羊毛会使羊毛收缩。 _______________________________________________________________ 2. 羞怯的人怕见生人。 _______________________________________________________________ honour 【语境展示】阅读下句子，注意并归纳honour的意思。 1. They said they would fight to save the honour of their country. 2. He said that he did not steal the book and that his personal honour had been attacked. 3. Your coming to visit me has been a great honour. 4. We must show our honour to our parents. . People here all honour the retired scientist. 6. I am / feel honoured to be invited to give a speech here. 7. The president honoured them with a visit. 8. The government honoured him with a medal. 【自我归纳】 ★honour作名词时，意为：①荣誉，光荣（句1）；②人格，荣誉（句2）； ③荣幸，使感到光荣的事（句3）；④尊敬，敬重（句4）。 ★honour作动词时，意为：①________（句5）；②使感到荣幸（常见搭配：be / feel honoured to do sth.; honour sb. with sth.）（句6、句7）；③授予（常见搭配：honour sb. with sth.）（句8）。 【即学即练】 翻译下面句子。 1. You must honour him who will honour you. _______________________________________________________________ 2. What an honour to play the drum in the school band! _______________________________________________________________ present 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并从a-h中找出与1-8中的present相符合的词性及中文释义。 1. Frank read the story aloud for everybody present to hear. 2. Writers of history books often attempt to combine the past with the present. 3. I accepted the present with hearty thanks. 4. Peter judged the present situation badly. 5. The couple presented a lot of money to the college in memory of their son. 6. Miss Smith, may I present my new assistant to you? 7. The speaker presents her ideas very clearly. a. adj. 出席的，在场的?b. adj. 目前的，现在的??c. n. 礼物?? d. n. 现在?? e. v. 提出（论点，看法等） ?f. v. 正式介绍引见??? g. v.?? 【自我归纳】通过观察上面的句子，我们可知present的分别为1?→?________；2?→?________；3