2015-2016学年高二英语讲练（人教版）：Book 5 Unit 5 Words Expressions .docVIP

WORDS EXPRESSIONS apply 【归纳】apply是动词作“申请”讲时，常用于“apply 。如：You should apply immediately, in person or by letter. John has applied to the banker for a loan. I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them. He has applied to join the army. 作“应用，运用”讲时，常用于“apply sthto sth.)”结构。如： These ideas are often difficult to apply in practice. The new technology was applied to farming. 作“涂，敷，”讲时，常用于“apply sthto sth.)”结构。如： You need to apply the glue evenly (to both surfaces). 作“”讲时，常用于“apply to sb. / sth.)”结构。如： These rules don’t always apply. What I have said applies only to some of you. These remarks apply to every town in this kingdom. 【即学即练】翻译下面句子。 1. 同样的规定也适用于兼职的工人吗？ ____________________________________________________________ 2. 我今天上午向一家公司申请了秘书职位。 ____________________________________________________________ 3. 新技术正在被应用于几乎每一个工业流程。 ____________________________________________________________ in place 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳in place的意思。 1. The chairs for the concert were nearly all in place. 2. A little gratitude would be in place. 3. All the arrangements are now in place for their visit. 【自我归纳】in place是介词短语，意为:（句1）；②适当的，合适的（句2）；③准备妥当的（句3）。【拓展】常见的含place其它短语： out of place位置不当不适当 in place of’s / sth.’s place代替，顶替take place发生，进行 take one’s place / take the place of sb.代替替换某人【即学即练】用含place的短语的正确形式填空。 She likes everything to be ________ before she starts work. 2. The kitchen was spotlessly clean, with nothing ________. 3. We will never know what ________ between them that night. 4. She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant ________. 5. He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award ________. 6. We don’t think your suggestion is quite _________. treat 【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳treat的意思及用法。 1. None of the doctors in this hospital is able to treat this disease. 2. The doctor treated the little girl for heart disease. 3. Mrs. Black treats me like one of the family. 4. We decided to treat what he had said as a joke. 5. I think you might treat me to