2014-2015学年高中英语（贵州）同步教案第3--4课时：Unit 2 Cloning人教新课标选修8）集体备课.docVIP

2014-2015学年高中英语（贵州）同步教案第3--4课时：Unit 2 Cloning人教新课标选修8） The third period fourth period Speaking and grammar Step I. Speaking task “In our earlier class, we learned how to organize a debate, now it’s our turn to continue the debate. The topic of our debate is “should we clone?” Now choose the team you agree with.” Divide the whole class into four groups, two agree and two disagree. To begin this debate, I’ll give you some information about clone. You can choose what you need. During the speech, you can make notes so that you do not forget what you want to say. In our debate the person who speaks last must summarize your ideas. Here are some tips for you. Show the following Center on the subject Organize main ideas that support your point of view List your own idea Make a conclusion Show the following Why should we use cloning? Notes for debating: Argument for cloning: Cloning will be beneficial to humans, For example, if a couple can’t have children, cloning could help give them a child; We could use cloning to cure illnesses. Arguments against cloning healthy risks form mutation of genes emotional risks against nature risk of abuse of the technology Cloned animals get ill and die quite young; People are afraid of that scientists will create sands of copies of the same person Cloning is dangerous because scientist may create monsters by mistakes. Step II. 同位语从句和定语从句比较与区分 由于同位语从句的先行词多为fact, belief, news, idea, thought, question, reply, possibility, hope, problem, remark, report等名词,引导词常用that,所以有些同学干脆把这些名词背得滚瓜烂熟,以为只要上述名词后面出现的从句肯定是同位语从句,殊不知上述名词后面出现的从句既有可能是同位语从句,也有可能是定语从句。例如: 　　(1)We were greatly pleased at the news that the Chinese womens volleyball team had won the match again.听到中国女排再次获胜的消息我们极为高兴。(that引导的是同位语从句) (2)We were greatly pleased at the news that our teacher had told us.听到老师告诉我们的消息我们感到很高兴。(that引导的是定语从句) 从上面的例句可以看出,仅仅只*先行词就断定有些名词之后一定就是同位语从句显然是片面的。那么,究竟应当如何来区分同位语从句和定语从句呢?一般来说,我们可以从以下几个方面去区分同位语从句和定语从句: 　　1.从意义的角度来看,同位语从句与先行词之间存在的是同位或等同的关系,如例(1)中的news与其后的从句tha