book4 unit1 vocabulary 人教版高中英语必修4.pptVIP

* * Women of achievement Unit 1 Words and phrases 1. behave She behaved with great courage. 她表现出了很大的勇气。 He behaved badly to the customers. 他对顾客的态度不好。 You should learn to behave. 你应该学会举止得体。 vi. 行为; 举止 vt. vi. 举止适当或有礼 behave well / badly / properly 表现好 / 不好 / 恰当 behave oneself 表现良好；行为规矩 She ______ more like a friend than a mother. behaves B. proves C. shows D. observes Choose the best answer. 2. worthwhile adj. 值得的; 值得做的 Its worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求, 费点事也是值得的。 【辨析】worth worthy worthwhile worth (1) 后可直接跟表示钱的词语，意为“值多少钱”。 This book is worth fifty yuan. 这本书值50元。 (2) 后可接动名词, 表示值得做某事。worth 后面的动名词通常用主动形式表示被动含 义。 This film is worth seeing again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。 worthwhile It is worthwhile to do sth. / doing sth. 值得做某事 It is worthwhile to spend some money on books. = It is worthwhile spending some money on books. worthy (1) worthy后可用of+名词或动名词的被 动式(being done), 也可直接跟不定式的被动式(to be done)这两种形式。 a worthy man 一个高尚的人 a worthy cause 一项正义的事业 This film is worthy of being seen twice. = This film is worthy to be seen twice. 这部电影值得看两次。 (2) worthy常用作前置定语, 表示“有价值的; 可尊敬的”。 Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes ________. (2010湖北) A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile Choose the best answer. 3. observe I observed her go out. 我注意到她出去了。 I observed him entering the bank with a gun. 我看到他带着枪进了银行。 We must observe the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则。 vt. 观察; 观测 vt. 遵守; 顺从 observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(已做完) observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 When I came into the room, I observed him ______ in a chair, reading a newspaper. A. sat B. sit C. to sit D. sitting We must ______ the rule, otherwise we shall get punished. A. break B. watch C. observe D.