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Indigenous Australians 居住在澳大利亚的土著人(也称原住民),仍然保护着自己的风俗习惯。他们以狩猎为生,“飞去来器”(boomerang)是他们独特的狩猎武器。他们很多仍居住在用树枝和泥土搭成的窝棚里,围一块布或用袋鼠皮蔽体,并喜欢纹身或在身上涂抹各种颜色。平时仅在颊、肩和胸部涂上一些黄白颜色,节庆仪式或节日歌舞时彩绘全身。纹身多为粗线条,有的像雨点,有的似波纹,对经过成年礼的土著人来说纹身不仅是装饰,而且还用以吸引异性的爱慕。在狂欢舞会上,人们头戴五彩装饰,身画彩纹、围着篝火跳集体舞。舞蹈纯朴,多反映狩猎生活等。 Australia 对外汉语一班 GROUP 2 赵佳华 仝蒙 孙爽 韩末 Quiz Q1: What’s the capital of Australia? Q3: In which city were the 2000th Olympic Games held? Canberra English Sydney Q2: What’s the official language? Geographically isolated? It’s the smallest continent in the world and it’s the biggest island in the world. Western Australia Northern Territory South Australia New South Wales Queensland Victoria Tasmania Australia Capital seasons: Spring: Sep.——Nov. Summer: Dec.——Feb. Autumn: Mar.——May Winter: Jun.——Aug. weather : quite agreeable average summer temperature :29 degree C average winter temperature :13 degree C Where they live boomerangs What they eat How they dance How they work boomerangs The People Population: 21,700,000 (March 2009) Population growth rate: 0.87% Ethnic groups: Caucasian 92%, Asian 7%, aboriginal and other 1% (2001) Languages: English 79.1%, Chinese 2.1%, Italian 1.9%, other 11.1%, unspecified 5.8% (2009) The Government Conventional name: Commonwealth of Australia Capital: Canberra Government type: democratic, federal-state system recognizing the British monarch as sovereign Administrative divisions: 6 states (South Australia, New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania and Western Australia) and 2 territories (Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory) The Government Independence: 1 January 1901 (federation of UK colonies) National holiday: Australia Day, 26 January Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Legal system: based on English common law; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction The Austral
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