0011(世界)第一讲百年期待说变频上.docVIP

第一讲 百年期待盼变频（上）(-2) 宜昌市自动化研究所　张燕宾 _______________________________________________________________________________ 摘　要：变频器进入实用阶段，比发明异步电动机晚了近百年。本文从分析其原因入手，讲述了影响实施变频调速的主要问题。进而介绍了变频同时还必须变压的原理，以及正弦脉宽调制的具体实施方法。 关键词：异步电动机　　变频器　　开关器件　　晶闸管　　电力晶体管　　绝缘栅双极晶体管　整流与逆变　输入功率　　输出功率　电磁功率　 磁路饱和　　正弦脉宽调制　　载波　　调制波　　调压比　　调频比　 Abstract: The inverter attain into the practical stage, later then invent the induction motor near a hundred years. This paper began on analysis its reason，Illustrated the main problem of frequency modulation. Introduced to the principle of variable voltage variable frequency. And illustrated the