2011ASHRAE手册第19章数据处理和电信设施.docVIP

CHAPTER 19 DATA PROCESSING AND TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES 第19章 数据处理和电信设施 Design Criteria HVAC Load considerations HVAC Systems and Components Air Distribution Ancillary spaces Other Systems and considerations 19.1 设计标准 19.2 空调负荷注意事项 19.3 空调系统和组件 19.4 气流组织 19.5 辅助空间 19.6 其它系统和注意事项 DATACOM (data processing and telecommunications) facilities are predominantly occupied by computers, networking equipment, electronic equipment, and peripherals. The most defining HVAC characteristic of data and communications equipment centers is the potential for exceptionally high sensible heat loads (often orders of magnitude greater than a typical office building). In addition, the equipment installed in these facilities typically: 数据通信（数据处理和电信）设施主要由计算机网络设备电子设备和设备。.Serves mission-critical applications (i.e., continuous operation) .Has special environmental requirements (temperature, humidity, and cleanliness) .Has the potential for disruptive overheating and equipment failure caused by loss of cooling ·满足特定的应用（例如：持续运行）； ·具备特殊环境要求（温度、湿度和洁净度）； ·在突发性过热和由于设备损坏不能持续制冷的情况下，系统能继续冷却电子设备。 Design of any datacom facility should also address the fact that most datacom equipment will be replaced multiple times with more current technology during the life of the facility. As described in Datacom Equipment Power Trends and Cooling applications (ASHRAE 2005a), typical datacom equipment product cycles are 1 to 5 years, whereas facilities and infrastructure HAVC life cycles of 10 to 25 years. Replacement equipment has historically required more demanding power and cooling requirements. 任何数据通信的设计数据通信设备电源的发展和冷却应用(ASHRAE 2005a)，典型的数据通讯设备产品1至5年，而空调设施和基础设施的10年至25年 Understanding these critical parameters is essential to datacom facility design. 了解这些关键数据通信设施的设计是必不可少的。 The preparation of this hapter is assigned to TE 9.9, Mission-critical Facilities, Technology Spaces, and Electronic Equipment. 由AHRAE中负责“重要设施、工艺房间与电子设备”的技术委员会TC9.9编著。Design Criteria 19.1 设计标准 Types of datacom (ASHRAE 2005a) equipment that