江苏省盐城市景山中学七年级英语上册《Unit6FoodandlifestyleGrammar》课件2(新版)牛津版讲述.pptVIP

* Unit 6 Grammar Free talk: What’s your favourite food? 2. Do you drink milk every day? 3. Do you have an apple every day? 4. Do you run every day or every week? 5. Do you …? nouns Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns 可数名词 不可数名词 名词 countable uncountable … … apple orange cup plate egg dish tea salt beef bread cake hamburger potato Coke bowl juice meat milk rice tomato cake Can you help them find the right family? an apple a pear an orange a banana an egg a carrot I want to buy a hamburger cake an egg orange We use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel(元音) sound, we use ‘an’. More examples: ___ university ___hour ___uncle/aunt There is ___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “ use”. Tips a an a an an “a” or “an” an apple apples a banana bananas a potato potatoes a watch watches How to say them in English? a knife knives a sheep some sheep a strawberry stories strawberries a tomato tomatoes Singular(单数） plural(复数) Most nouns +s a cake→cakes Nouns ending in a consonant +y -y +ies a story →stories Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x +es a glass →glasses, a wish →wishes, a watch →watches, a box →boxes Nouns ending in o +s or +es a potato →potatoes, a radio → radios,a mango →mangoes, Nouns ending in f or fe -f or fe +ves a shelf →shelves, a knife →knives Some other nouns man →men, woman →women, foot →feet, tooth →teeth, sheep →sheep, fish →fish, Chinese →Chinese 2. 以-s,-o, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的加-es。 e.g. buses, tomatoes, potatoes, boxes, watches, brushes 5. 以-y结尾 以 “元音字母+y”结尾的名词,或专用名词以y结尾的,直接在词尾-s。 e.g. keys, boys, days, 1. 在一般情况下加-s。e.g. dogs, cats, doors, pens 3.以-e结尾直接加-s. e.g. nurses, oranges, offices . 4.以 “辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,把y改成i再加-es。e.g. libraries, babies, families. 6. 以-f, -fe结尾 变f或fe为v,再加-es。e.g. wives, leaves, slaves, knives Tell me the plural form of these words. gla