大学生健康生活方式状况应用研究.docVIP

卫生管理学院 本科毕业论文（设计） 题目： 大学生健康生活方式状况研究 Study on the status of healthy lifestyle of College students 姓 名： 学 号： 专 业： 年 级： 指导教师： 二〇一四年六月三日 摘 要 大学生作为一个特殊的群体，在生活中各方面存在有许多特殊性。在大学阶段，他们刚刚脱离家庭生活，开始自己的独立生活，虽说可以自主地选择生活方式，但对于如何照顾自己,如何保持健康的生活方式，还不是很了解。由于控制力和自我保健能力较差，在新的学习和生活环境中，大学生们很容易做出一些危害健康的行为，这不仅会影响他们的健康，而且会使疾病“年轻化”，甚至会延伸到成年时期。但是，大学阶段同时又是干预、改善并养成健康生活方式的最佳时期。因为，此时的大学生正处在学习知识和塑造行为的关键时期，他们所处的环境有利于对其进行健康生活方式教育。通过对普通高等院校大学生健康生活方式状况的调查，分析大学生健康行为的成因以及差异，探索相关的解决途径，旨在帮助大学生建立积极健康的生活方式，并为制定相关的政策及干预措施提供现实依据。 关键字：大学生 健康生活方式 Abstract As a special group of college students, there are many aspects in life particularity. At the college level, they are just out of family life, to start their own independent life, although you can choose autonomously lifestyle, but how to take care of yourself, maintain a healthy lifestyle, they are not very understanding. Because of the ability to control and poor self-care in the new study and living environment, college students are very likely to engage in some health risk behaviors, it will not only affect the health of their university period, and make the disease, young, more will extend into adulthood. But at the same time, the university is the intervention phase, the best time to improve and form a healthy lifestyle, because the students are at a critical period to acquire knowledge and shaping behavior, their environment is conducive to a healthy lifestyle education for college students. Through healthy lifestyle status of college students research, analyze the causes of this stage as well as differences in health behaviors college students to explore ways to resolve the relevant aims to help students develop a positive and healthy lifestyle, and to formulate relevant policies and interventions provide a realistic basis. Keywords: University student Healthy Lifestyle 目 录 前言············