(课件)状语从句.ppt

-----“Do you remember to give Marie the money you owed her?”-----“Yes. ____ I saw her, I remember.” A. While? B. The instant? C.? Suddenly?? D. Momentarily??? 如： Where there is a will , there is a way（主句）. 有志者事竟成！ where, 哪里 Everywhere （每一……地方） 连接词 because, 因为 for因为 as, 因为 since, 既然 now that既然 in that 因为 未知的原因 已知的事实 补充说明 明确的因果关系/why提问 because for since as 句首 句中（逗号隔开） 句首 位置 作用 because forsinceas 注意 ：since=as=now that既然 语气强弱比较： 连接词 In order that， So that（为了）； For fear that/ In case/lest（以免） So…that/such…that（如此……以致于） I told you the truth真相in order that you can understand明白me. He took his raincoat in case（或for　fear　that或lest） it should rain. 他带上了雨衣以免下雨。 so adj. that 从句 such a/an 单n. That从句 a/an 单n. adj. so 1）adj./adv. 完整句子 （+a/an+单数n. /+不可数n. ） that He study so hard that his brother praise表扬 him. He is so clever (a boy) that his brother praise him. 同义：He is such a clever boy that his brother praise him. You give me so many presents礼物 that I can’t carry them. You have so much money that my family depend on you. 连接词 if, 如果 unless, 除非 once, 一旦 in case,万一 as long as,只要 on condition that如果 注意：when/ as soon as也有“如果”的意思 主将从现: 从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时， You’ll be late you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. A. if B. when C. before D. until 方式连接词 as 如同； as if 好像 as though好像 比较连接词 than, 比 as…as, 和…一样 not so/as…as, 不比… the more…the more越…就越… I work as others do .（as 做do的宾语） 我像别人那样工作。 As you know, China is a big country. （as 做know的主语）。 正如你知道的那样，中国是一个大国。 要点1：as 充当从句的主语或宾语，表“正如…” She is as tall as I（or me）． He works as hard as his brother（does）． He does not work as hard as his brother． He does not work so hard as his brother． No other men work as （or so） hard as his brother （does）． 注意： as 1）+名词性 2）+不完整的句子（充当主语或宾语） 结论： 1)as　if和as　though可互换， 2)从句谓语动词 用had done表示“过去的动作就好像”；用did表示“现在的动作就好像” 要点2： as if 和 as though 的用法 They were talking about Sanya as if/though they had been there. 他们谈论三亚，就像他们去过那。