高一语法B1U1-直接引语变间接引语复习与练习.docxVIP

高一英语语法复习 必修1 Unit1-2直接引语变间接引语 一、概念 直接引语： She said to me, “I see him today.” 直接引用原话 间接引语：She told me (that) she saw him that day. 转述 二者本质：宾语从句（祈使句变间接引语除外） 二：如何变？ 人称的变化：一随主，二随宾，三不变； 直接引语的第一人称取决于主句的主语,第二人称取决于主句的宾语,第三人称一般不变。 （1）He said，“I am very sorry.” 、 He said that he was very sorry. （2）“You should be more careful next time,” my father told me. My father told me that I should be more careful the next time. （3）“Why did she refuse to go there?” the teacher asked. The teacher asked why she had refused to go there. 注：人称的转换包括人称代词，物主代词等，如： 人称代词表格数人称代词　　物主代词