2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃：外研版必修四Module 3.docVIP

2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修四Module 3 知识详解 1 involve　vt.　包括；涉及；使参与 (回归课本P22)Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person，but they always involve the hands. 亚洲人打招呼是不包括接触他人身体的，但经常会用到手。 归纳总结 例句探源 ①Every day each of us makes decisions that involve taking a chance. 每天我们每个人作出的决定都包含碰运气的成分。 ②(牛津P1078)I was so involved in my book that I didn’t hear you knock. 我全神贯注在看书，没听到你敲门。 ③Don’t involve me in your quarrel. 不要把我卷入你们的争吵。 ④Most people don’t realize the amount of effort that is involved in writing a novel. 大多数人都不明白写一本小说要花多少心血。 即境活用 1．All the children were ________in the school English competition held on Sunday. A．attended　　　　　B．joined C．involved D．connected 解析：选C。句意为“所有的孩子都参加了学校星期天的英语竞赛”。注意题中使用了被动结构，A、B首先被排除；D项常见的搭配是be connected to或be connected with，不与介词in搭配；be involved in...“参加了……”。 2.________in reading the book all evening，he took no notice of everything. A．Involving B．Involved C．Involve D．To involve 解析：选B。be involved in doing sth.表示“专心于干某事”，故B项正确。 2 deal 　n．　协议，交易 v．　经营；买卖；处理 (回归课本P22)We shake hands when we make a deal. 达成了协议，我们就握握手。 归纳总结 例句探源 ①(高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ)They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. 他们既学习如何经营咖啡店，也学习如何处理自己的事务。 ②He knew a good deal more than I did. 他懂得比我多很多。 ③The company has made a new deal with a buyer in America. 这家公司与美国的一位买主做了一笔新生意。 易混辨析 do with ，deal with 在表示“处理，对待”时，do with和deal with在陈述句中可以互相替换。但是在特殊疑问句中，表示“怎么处理，怎么对待”时，用法不同。 即do with中，do是及物动词，其后需接宾语，而deal with中deal是不及物动词，其后不能接宾语。 ①Last summer I took a course on what to do with poisonous gases. ＝Last summer I took a course on how to deal with poisonous gases. ②What do you do with the difficulties you face? ＝How do you deal with the difficulties you face? 即境活用 3．—Take it；it is really a bargain.You won’t get a cheaper one in this world. —OK，it’s a ________. A．price　　　　B．prizeC．deal D．truth 解析：选C。考查名词词义。根据语境可知“买卖成交”，因此用deal。而price“价格”；prize“奖品”；truth“事实”，都与语境不符，故答案为C。 4.The classroom is very noisy，but the green head