2012高考英语考点突破Unit3~5阶段语法聚焦——提能演练【人教大纲版必修5】.docVIP

必修五 Unit3-5 阶段语法聚焦 1. ________of the land in that district________covered with trees and grass. A．A quarter；are B．Two third；is C．A quarter；is D．Two thirds；are 【解析】　句意：这个地方________的面积覆盖着树木和草。分数作主语或分数修饰的名词作主语，其谓语的单复数形式由其表达的意义而定，land表示面积，作主语，谓语动词用单数；分数的表达方式为分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加－s，故答案选C。 【答案】　C 2．Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A．work B.working C.is working D.are working 【解析】　句意：斯密斯教授和他的助手日夜从事这个项目，以便在截止日期前完工。along with连接两个并列成分作主语，谓语形式与其前面的成分在数上保持一致，故谓语动词用单数形式。 【答案】　C 3．What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house, ________ consumed by the big fire. A．were B.was C.had been D.have been 【解析】　句意：真遗憾，他所有的财产——书籍、画以及房子都付之一炬。此句中all his property为主语，the books, the pictures and the house是property的同位语，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 【答案】　B 4．The man is seriously ill.More than one doctor________. (精选考题·成都诊断题) A．have been sent for B.has been sent for C．have been looked for D.has been looked for 【解析】　句意：这个人病的很厉害，已经请了不止一个医生。此处more than one在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数；send for“派人去请”；look for“寻找”，不符合句意。 【答案】　B 5. A survey of the opinions of experts________that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________ good for ones health. A．show；are B．shows；is C．show；is D．shows；are 【解析】　句意：一项由专家发表的研究显示，每周三个小时的户外锻炼有益身体健康。此句的主语是a survey，the opinions of experts作定语修饰survey；that引导的表语从句中three hours作主语，谓语动词用单数。 【答案】　B 6．“It is not only you but also Tom who ________，” said the teacher after knowing what had happened. (2011·西南师大附中月考) A．are to be blamed B．is to be blamed C．are to blame D．is to blame 【解析】　句意：老师在了解了发生的事情后说：“不仅你，而且汤姆也应该负责”。根据就近一致原则，谓语应与汤姆一致；be to blame为固定搭配，故选择D。 【答案】　D 7．The lake is calm and clear, and one of the things that ________in the water is the famous tower. A．reflects B．reflect C．is reflected D．are reflected 【解析】　句意：湖面平静而清澈，倒映在水中的物体之一就是著名的塔楼。在“one of＋复数名词＋定语从句”结构中，定语从句的谓语动词要用复数形式；根据句意可知，应用被动语态，故选D。 【答案】　D 8. This series of products________ in s