PTN关键技术 城域网发展策略.ppt

城域网的发展策略 城域网的发展策略 Transport MPLS (T-MPLS) T-MPLS 技术 T-MPLS 保留了MPLS的许多特性: 同样的帧格式 (MPLS header), 转发机制(e.g. label swapping and stacking), 客户层的映射方式 与3层IP无关的数据平面 (只有交换，没有路由) -面向L2的技术 加入了许多传送网功能 : 双向电路的概念 严格的面向连接 客户-服务层相独立 传送级的的OAM和生存性 NMS或ASON/GMPLS控制平面 T-MPLS 的组网演进 T-MPLS 标准 基于T-MPLS的分组传送网络 T-MPLS 层网络帧结构 T-MPLS帧结构 Ethernet PW Ethernet PW allows to carry Ethernet/802.3 frames over MPLS PSN RFC 4448 defines encapsulation of Ethernet/802.3 frames within a PW Provides an emulated point-to-point Ethernet service over MPLS network bridged Port service (“Ethernet PW”) bridged VLAN service (“Ethernet VLAN PW”) Native Service Processing specific to Ethernet technology: MAC filtering, strip/add/translate VLAN tag, shaping, policing, CRC termination/regeneration, Pause flow control mechanism Optional, outside scope of PWE3 Ethernet PWs provide the building blocks for Ethernet Layer 2 VPNs over PSN VPWS VPLS - see MPLS/VPLS Tutorial Ethernet PWE3 EncapsulationFrame Formats TDM Payload Encapsulation/Mapping Options (1/3)SAToP or Structure-Agnostic SAToP (Structure-agnostic transport over packet) Supports circuit emulation of unstructured PDH signal (Pqx) If there is a structure, it is ignored Pq Termination function of NSP block not used in this case Simply encapsulates N consecutive bytes into a PSN packet Complies with IETF RFC 4553, ITU-T Y.1413, MEF 8, MFA 8.0.0 Warning: SAToP is ambiguously used in the industry to refer to the payload mapping option over any PSN (MPLS, Ethernet, etc) and the IETF RFC 4553 (which is strictly speaking only for IP/MPLS PSN) TDM Payload Encapsulation/Mapping Options (2/3)CESoPSN or Structure-Aware CESoPSN (Circuit Emulation Services over Packet-Switched Network) Supports circuit emulation of nx64kbit/s channels structured PDH signal (Pqs) Termination of Pqs overhead (separate Pqs/P0S_A function from Pqs/P0N_A) Multiple options: Basic/Extended N*64kbit/s, CCA/CCS signaling Encapsulates N x DS0 channels, flexible 64kbit/s chann