春新目标英语七下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here课文重难点讲解.docVIP

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A 1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？ 【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前， 肯定回答： Yes, there is/are 否定回答： No, there isn’t/ aren’t ( ) — Is there a library in your school? — Yes, _____. A. it is B. they are C. there is D. there are 2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面 【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话 pay v 支付，付钱 pay for +物 “付钱买某物” pay + 钱+for +物 “付多少钱买某物 She pays 5 yuan for the books. 【解析2】方位介词的用法： ★across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。 There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library. 【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library. ★next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。 ①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library. ( ) ②The garden is next ___my house. A. on B. to C. in D. at They are between the post office and the library. 在邮局和图书馆之间 ★between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间） ( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy. A. near B. next to C. between D. across from The pay phone is in front of the library . 公用电话在图书馆的前面 ★in front of 在……前面（范围之外） in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内） ( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank. ( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D .in front 3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿？ Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“ ( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank” A. How B. Who C. Where D. What 4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨，打扰一下 Excuse me 打扰了，对不起 用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。 sorry 对不起 因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。 ( )— ______,could you tell me the way to the bank? A. Hello B. Excuse me C. Hi D. Sorry 7.You’re welcome 不客气 当别人向你道谢时的应答语。 表示不用谢的用语还有：That’s all right /Not at all /It’s a pleasure. 8.如何问路： 向别人问路可用一般疑问句或特殊疑问句两种句型： (1) 一般疑问句： ①Is there a post office near here? 这附近有邮局吗？ ② Can you tell me the way to the post office?你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？ ③Do you know the way to the post office? 你知道去旅馆的路吗？ 【注意】回答上述句子时因是一般疑问句，故先作肯定回答，然后告知前往所询问的地点的方位与路线。 (2) 特殊疑问句： ① Where is the post of