15、little a little, few, a few, many, much的用法练习.docVIP

little, a little, few, a few, many, much的用法练习 little（表示否定）修饰不可数名词。少，不多的。 Hurry up!There is little time left.赶快!没剩下多少时间了. a little（表示肯定）修饰不可数名词。一些，一点点。Dont worry,you still have a little time.别但心，你还有一点时间呢。 few（表示否定）修饰可数名词。很少的。Few people know it。几乎没什么人知道这一点。 a few（表示肯定）修饰可数名词。有些，几个。A few people know it。有几个人知道这一点。 few加可数名词 几乎没有 a few+可数名词 一点 Little+不可数名词 几乎没有 a little+不可数名词 一点以下是参考别人的：few, a few, little, a little 虽然都表示“少”，但 （1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。 （2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little water in the glass. 一： 1．few修饰可数名词复数。 2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。 3． not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。 4． 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。如： In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5． 在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如： Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外，little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主语) A little remains to be done. Please give me a little. (作宾语) He knows a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定语) Don’t worry; you still have a little time. 1． little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。 2． little含否定意义(反义词：much)；a little含肯定意义(反义词：none)。 3． 在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little来代替，如： We haven’t got much money / time.?few,a few修饰可数名词，little，a little修饰不可数名词。few和little表示几乎没有，表否定。a little和a few表示有一些。 few 是几乎没有，a few 是有一点，都是修饰可数名词；little和a little也是一样，但是修饰不可数名词 few比a few少 little比a little少 few是用在可数的 little是用在不可数的 【例如】 There are many peasants working in the field.Did you spend much time on your work? You have made so many mistakes that I even dont know how to correct them.As a student, one should read a great many books which are essential to enriching ones knowledge. 2)