第五讲口译中的记忆技巧方案.ppt

人的一生中，记忆最佳年龄通常在青年时代。18至29岁的记忆力为100; 10至17岁为95; 29至39岁为92，40至69岁为83，70至89岁则降至55。 Very significant point - pay close attention 请你读一遍下面的一行随机数字，然后合上书，按照原来的顺序，尽可能多地默写出来： 71863945284 HJMROSFLBTW 假如你的短时记忆像一般人那样，你可能回忆出7个数字或字母，至少能回忆出5个，最多回忆出9个，即7±2个。 How do you interpret the following 1. As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management between Chinese and Americans. 美 经 中美合企 2年 I 说 dif@bus. man. 中← →美// We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions. we 更 直 率 比 中←不同文传 Shadow-speaking Exercise Analysis: The key points of this paragraph： Wonderful place, wonderful students, wonderful teachers. I was doing well academically, in athletics, socially and playing squash. Everything was going well except for the fact that I was unhappy. I didn’t know why but I wanted to find out and become happy. I switched my concentration from computer science to philosophy and psychology Improving active listening (提高积极记忆) Key factors of interpretation: Gaining information, comprehension and memorizing. The reasons for forgetting the content which was just heard:1. Not enough concentration. 2. Not familiar with the topic or cannot understand the source language thoroughly. * Presentation 5 English Interpreting Memory Skills in Interpretation Contents 1. Memory in interpretation 2. Memory training 3. Memory exercise 1. Memory in interpretation Normal spoken delivery: 120—220 words/min The more “meaningful” the information, the shorter it takes for it to be committed to memory and the easier it is to remember. The interpreter concentrates on both meaning and the words used carpet: 车上有个地毯和宠物 abacus（爱拨个死）：算盘 economy （依靠农民）：经济 comedian（喜剧演员来点，come, dian）：喜剧演